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Indian Railways Operates 12,000 Special Trains for Festive Rush

Soniya Gupta

Updated on:

Railways

Union Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw commended railway staff for their efforts during the festive season while reviewing passenger movement at the Railway Board War Room. To accommodate increased travel demand for Puja, Diwali, and Chauth, Indian Railways has deployed 12,011 special trains, an increase from 7,724 last year, operating 3,960 special trains from October 1 to 19, 2025, and serving over ten million passengers. An additional 8,000 services are planned for the peak, with Northern, Central, and Western Railways leading operations Improvements have been made for passenger comfort at major stations, and 1.517 million passengers.

Travelled in New Delhi between October 16-19, up from 1.366 million the previous year. The Minister inspected arrangements in Delhi and Anand Vihar, supported by over 1.2 million railway employees working around the clock to ensure smooth travel India’s festive season brings together millions of people traveling across the country to reunite with their families, and in response to this annual travel surge, Indian Railways has announced the operation of 12,000 special trains to accommodate the increased passenger demand. The move reflects the government’s commitment to ensuring that every citizen can travel comfortably, safely, and conveniently during.

Festivals like Diwali, Dussehra, Chauth Puja, and Durga Puja. With a detailed plan spanning across all railway zones, this initiative strengthens connectivity and provides a relief mechanism for overbooked regular trains The festive season is synonymous with long queues, waiting lists, and overcrowded railway stations. To combat these issues, Indian Railways has meticulously scheduled over 12,000 special trains connecting metro cities like Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata, Chennai, and Bengaluru with Tier-2 and Tier-3 destinations such as Patna, Varanasi, Ranchi, and Lucknow. These additional services are strategically designed to manage the heavy footfall during the months of October and November.

Regional Coordination and Expanded Routes

The plan ensures that travelers who could not secure seats in regular trains now have more options to reach home on time. Moreover, this large-scale deployment of trains highlights the Indian Railways’ role as the lifeline of the nation, bridging cultural and regional divides during festive times. The massive operation of 12,000 trains has been distributed strategically among different railway zones. The Northern Railway Zone leads the operation, followed by Central Railway, Eastern Railway, and Southern Railway. These regions will handle the majority of special train services to manage dense passenger routes. Trains will operate on high-demand corridors such as Delhi.

Patna, Mumbai–Varanasi, Kolkata–Delhi, Chennai Bhubaneswar, and Ahmedabad–Lucknow. Additionally, smaller routes connecting regional towns have been included to ensure that rural passengers also benefit. The Railway Board has advised each zone to closely monitor real-time occupancy and make dynamic adjustments in frequency based on passenger flow In a significant digital transformation, Indian Railways has utilized AI-based predictive analytics and big data systems to forecast travel demand during the festive period. This technology-driven approach allows real-time assessment of ticket bookings, cancellation trends, and passenger flow patterns.

The IRCTC online portal and mobile app have been updated with smoother interfaces and improved load-handling capacity to manage millions of users simultaneously. Passengers can now easily check seat availability, dynamic fare updates, and live running status. Moreover, (Indian Railways) integration with the Unified Payments Interface (UPI) and faster digital confirmation processes make ticket booking effortless. This technological shift marks a new era in railway management where data and automation directly improve customer experience.

Safety and Security Measures for Festive Travelers

Passenger safety has been given top priority in this festive operation. With thousands of trains running simultaneously, the Railway Protection Force (RPF) and Government Railway Police (GRP) have been deployed at all major stations to prevent overcrowding, unauthorized entry, and other security challenges. CCTV cameras have been installed across platforms and coaches, while emergency response teams are on standby 24/7. To handle medical emergencies, paramedical staff and first aid centers have been stationed at critical locations such as New Delhi Railway Station, Howrah Junction, and Mumbai Central. Additional lighting, frequent sanitation. 

Drives, and crowd management units have been introduced to ensure safe and hygienic travel for passengers. The festive season also serves as an opportunity for Indian Railways to showcase its upgraded facilities and improved station infrastructure. Over the past few years, several stations have been renovated under the Amrit Bharat Station Scheme, enhancing passenger amenities such as air-conditioned waiting halls, digital information boards, Wi-Fi zones, and clean restrooms. During this festive operation, special arrangements such as temporary ticket counters, help desks, and mobile inquiry booths have been established to assist passengers.

Eco-Friendly Initiatives and Sustainability Drive

Additionally, water vending machines, food kiosks, and mobile charging points have been set up to ensure convenience throughout the journey While managing such a massive travel operation, Indian Railways has also prioritized sustainability. Several of these festive special trains will operate with energy-efficient LHB coaches and bio-toilets, reducing carbon emissions and improving comfort. Some zones have even introduced solar-powered lighting systems and plastic-free campaigns at railway stations. The South Central Railway Zone has been particularly active in promoting green energy by using solar panels to power station facilities.

This eco-conscious approach ensures that festive travel aligns with the broader vision of a sustainable and environmentally responsible transport system Beyond convenience, the introduction of 12,000 special trains contributes significantly to India’s economy (HGC) The increased movement of passengers boosts tourism, trade, and local businesses near stations. Vendors, small eateries, and transport operators see a sharp rise in demand during this period, leading to short-term economic stimulation. Furthermore, festivals hold.

Q1. How many special trains has Indian Railways introduced for the festive season 2025?
Over 12,000 special trains have been launched across various routes to handle the passenger rush.

Q2. When can passengers start booking tickets for these festive special trains?
Bookings are open through the IRCTC website and authorized railway counters.

Q3. Which zones will operate the maximum number of festive trains?
The Northern, Central, and Eastern zones will handle most of the festive traffic.

Q4. What measures are taken to ensure safety and punctuality?
Extra staff, CCTV surveillance, RPF patrolling, and real-time monitoring systems are deployed.

Q5. Can I check the live status of these special trains?
Yes, passengers can track live running status via the NTES app or IRCTC Live Status page.